Section of 18th Century Crusie Lamp, recovered at Fort Ticonderoga, NY

This is a nice example of the top section of 18th century double-crusie lamp or “Phoebe”. It measures 5 ½” x 2 ½” x 4” high. It was recovered years ago from the ruins of Fort Ticonderoga, NY.

These domestic lamps had origins in Scotland and Ireland. The double bowl variety was sometimes called a Phoebe lamp; the upper bowl contained oil or grease, and the bottom bowl caught the fuel drippings. This piece would have hung on the hook of the bottom pan (see pictures).

These lamps burned any grease, scraps of fat, fish, or whale oil. The wick was usually a piece of twisted cotton. They smoked considerably, especially fish which had a rank smell and gave the poorest light. The top section could be adjusted forward to improve the flow of oil to the wick. There are examples in “Collector’s Illustrated Encyclopedia of the American Revolution” by Neumann & Kravic and in the Ticonderoga Museum (see pictures). After 1760 the basic fuel would just be whale oil. It is in very solid condition with no rust or dents.

Revolutionary War artifacts have always been difficult to find. With the upcoming of the 250th anniversary of the nation's founding next year, there will be a revitalized interest. Just about all Revolutionary War relics and artifacts will be in demand, which will only add to their scarcity and price. I am already seeing a substantial increase in sales.